Organic gardening does not utilize synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, or genetically modified organisms. It fosters biodiversity, environmental health, and natural pest and disease control.
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Most plants require 6 hours of direct sunlight every day, so locate your garden in a bright location. By improving soil drainage, you can avoid waterlogging.
2
Remove any weeds, rocks, or trash from the garden. Using a garden fork or tiller, amend the soil with compost, aged manure, or leaf mold.
3
Seek out certified organic seeds or seedlings. These are not genetically modified or coated in any way. Select plant varieties that are suited to the climate.
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Planting instructions for each plant should be followed. They should be separated to allow for airflow and growth. Companion planting repels pests and promotes growth.
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Deep root growth necessitates intermittent but thorough watering. Water early or late in the day to reduce evaporation.
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Plants should be mulched with straw, wood chips, or leaves. Mulching regulates soil temperature, weeds, and moisture levels.
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Compost, worm castings, or seaweed extract can be used to feed your plants. Soil health improves with slow-release fertilizers.
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Ladybugs, lacewings, and birds can be used to control garden pests. Planting flowers that attract beneficial insects, as well as using netting or row coverings, can help protect your plants.
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